A-Cof syrup from ACME Laboratories Ltd. typically contains the following active ingredients per 5 ml:
- Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide BP: 20 mg (a cough suppressant)
- Phenylephrine Hydrochloride BP: 10 mg (a decongestant)
- Triprolidine Hydrochloride BP: 2.5 mg (an antihistamine)
This combination means A-Cof is used for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with the common cold, hay fever (allergic rhinitis), or other upper respiratory allergies, such as:
- Non-productive cough due to minor throat or bronchial irritation.Â
- Runny nose.Â
- Sneezing.Â
- Itching of the nose or throat.Â
- Itchy and watery eyes.
- Nasal congestion.
Dosage:
- Adults and children over 12 years: 1 teaspoonful (5 ml) every 4 hours.
- Children 6 to under 12 years: ÂŊ teaspoonful (2.5 ml) every 4 hours.
- It is not recommended for children under 2 years old. For children aged 2 to 6 years, use with caution and as advised by a physician.
Possible Side Effects:
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, and constipation.
Important Considerations:
- This medication may cause drowsiness. If affected, do not drive a car or operate machinery.
- Avoid alcoholic beverages while taking this medicine.
- Use with caution in patients with epilepsy, prostatic hypertrophy, glaucoma, hepatic disease, hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, or hyperthyroidism.
- Do not use if you have a hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.
- It is contraindicated in patients who are taking or have taken Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) within the past 2 weeks.
- Consult a physician before administering this combination to children less than 6 years.
- If symptoms persist for more than a week or are accompanied by a high fever, consult a doctor.
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