ORS Saline (Popular) 

Presentation: Powder for oral solution, usually available in sachets of 10.5 gm. Manufactured by Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd. in Bangladesh.

Ingredients: Each sachet typically contains Glucose Anhydrous BP, Sodium Chloride BP, Potassium Chloride BP, and Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate BP.

Indications: Indicated for the replacement of fluid and electrolyte loss due to acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and other conditions of fluid loss or lack of intake in patients of all age groups. It also helps prevent acidosis due to electrolyte imbalance.

Dosage & Administration: Dissolve the entire contents of one sachet in 500 ml of clean drinking water. Do not mix with hot water or heat the prepared solution. The prepared solution should be used within 12 hours. Dosage depends on age and fluid loss.

• Children less than 2 years: 50-100 ml after each loose stool or vomiting (10-20 teaspoonfuls).
• Children 2 to 10 years: 100-200 ml after each loose stool or vomiting (½ to 1 glass).
• Adults and children above 10 years: 200-400 ml after each loose stool or vomiting (1 to 2 glasses).

Side Effects: No significant side effects are generally reported when used as directed.

Precautions: Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Depressed renal function, severe continuing diarrhea, or other critical fluid losses may require supplementation with parenteral fluids along with oral saline. Solutions containing dextrose should be used with caution in patients with known subclinical or overt diabetes mellitus.  

Storage: Do not store above 30°C. Keep away from light and wet places. Keep out of reach of children. Once prepared, the solution should be used within 12 hours.

Important Note: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for specific instructions and guidance regarding your condition and its management.